Generally, a request to reduce or stop the noise is made out by the aggrieved party. Noise pollution can come from outdoor sources, such as. Causes of pollution are to be taken care of by appropriate action. When noise controls are not feasible or adequate, individuals can also take steps to. Explore its causes, types of pollutants, effects and control measures. Essay on noise pollution types, causes, effects, control.
The source of outdoor noise worldwide is mainly caused by machines, transport, and propagation systems. However, there is an urgent need that the central government of india should manage to get a legislation passed for the control of noise pollution. Awareness is one of the best ways to tackle this problem of noise pollution. Sound, a normal feature of our life, is the means of communication and entertainment in most animals, including human beings.
The lives of children, adolescents, and adults become miserable due to noise pollution. Marine pollution can be defined as anything that contaminates the sea. Construction of buildings, highways, and roads cause a lot of noise, due to the usage of air compressors, bulldozers, loaders, dump trucks, and pavement breakers. Noise pollution definition, types, causes, prevention. Transportation systems are the main source of noise pollution in urban areas. Noise pollution may cause damage to the heart, brain, kidneys, liver and may produce emotional disturbance. But, noise due to excessive traffic around the ocean can also be defined as pollution if it disrupts marine life. Further for better regulation for noise pollution there are the noise pollution. Many industries generate their own power and use water to cool their generator. Noise pollution refers to excessive noise that interferes with normal activities, which could lead to a reduction in the quality of life. Noise management the goal of noise management is to maintain low noise exposures, such that human health and wellbeing are protected. Lecture 11 causes, effects and control of noise and. This was found to be more effective than the federal regulations. Causes, effects and control is the fourth edition of a bestselling introductory level book dealing with chemical and radioactive pollution in its broadest sense.
Presented to sir zahidullah presented by saba shahzadi 2. Since noise affects the chemicals in the brain, it changes the thinking patterns and moulds our brain into wanting immediate gratification thus reducing our patience threshold. Causes and effects of noise pollution on humans and animals. Noise pollution, unwanted or excessive sound that can have deleterious effects on human health and environmental quality. Definition, sources and effects of noise pollution. Soil pollution introduction causes, effects and control. A low sound is pleasant whereas a loud sound is unpleasant and is commonly referred to as noise. Environmental pollution can be defined as a change that is not wished or desired in the chemical, physical, or biological characteristics of any component of the environment air, water, and soil which can cause harmful effects on various or many forms of life. Gadgets like food mixer, grinder, vacuum cleaner, washing machine and dryer, cooler, air conditioners, can be very noisy and injurious to health. The most immediate and acute effect of noise is impairment of hearing that diminishes some part of the auditory system. But do remember, that the longterm effects of pollution are disastrous.
Concept and characteristics noise pollution sources of noise pollution causes of noise pollution effects of noise pollution control of noise pollution conclusion 3. Lecture 11 causes, effects and control of noise and thermal pollution. The major sources of this pollution come from the motor vehicle engines, trains, aircraft, transportation systems, and systems. Nov 22, 2018 acid rain acid rain effects what is acid rain. Any substance which causes harmful effects or uneasiness in the organisms, then that particular substance may be called as the pollutant. Major effects of noise pollution include interference with communication, sleeplessness, and reduced efficiency. The noises are recognized as major contributing factors in accelerating the already existing tensions of modern living. Noise pollution needs to be taken seriously because the major harmful thing it can do to people is that it can cause permanent hearing damage if exposed to for a long time. Statistically, ever since the industrial revolution, noise in the environment has been doubling every ten years.
Government should pass the noise pollution control act to meet special india condition. Noise is perhaps one of the most undesirable by products of modern mechanized lifestyle. This policy covers both industrial and domestic noise. Industrial noise also adds to the already unfavorable state of noise pollution. This type of noise includes disturbance from household gadgets and community. Pollution is of various types depending on their medium, such as water pollution, soil pollution, air pollution etc. Effects of noise pollution on humans when you think about noise, the first thing that may come to mind is the human ear. The future noise watchdog will assess the impact of the noisecutting policy more. Poor urban planning may give rise to noise disintegration or pollution, sidebyside industrial. Noise pollution is commonly generated inside many industrial facilities and some other workplaces, but it also comes from highway, railway, and airplane traffic and from construction activities.
Noise pollution poses several recognized risks which include. The epa did issue regulations regarding noise pollution and its control. Air pollution definition, causes, effects and control. Noise pollution causes effects and control measures have been listed to make you aware and enlighten the state of the world.
Impatience is a major side effect of noise pollution. Noiseinduced hearing loss nihl is caused by damage to or loss of those tiny hair cells after prolonged exposure to high levels of noise or sudden highlevel impulse noise, such as a fireworks explosion. The main policy governing noise in south australia is the environment protection noise policy 2007. Noise is a type of pollution and impacts on our health and wellness.
In general, pollution is the art of putting contaminants into the environment that will negatively affect it. As a common man we must follow how to control pollution guidelines and if you have any more ideas or suggestion please feel free to write in the comment box we will update it. Environment pollution is the addition of contaminants into the natural environment that causes detrimental effects to nature, natural resources and mankind. Effects of industrial noise pollution it has already been stated that continuous exposure to noise pollution leads to hearing impairment but it has various other effects as well which are as follows. Any unnatural and negative changes in all the dimensions like chemical, physical and biological characteristics of any component of the ecosystem i. It may not seem as insidious or harmful as the contamination of drinking water supplies from hazardous. Hence, necessary steps should be taken to minimise the level of noise thereby protecting the living world from its detrimental effects. The scope of the book ranges from the sources of pollutants and their environmental behaviour, to their effects on human and nonhuman receptors, to the technologies and strategies available for control. Pollution causes and effects how to control pollution. Noise pollution causes, types, effects and control of. Noise pollution is commonly generated inside many industrial facilities and some other workplaces, but it also comes from highway, railway, and.
Effects of industrial noise pollution help save nature. Effects of nuclear pollution the effects vary from organism to organism and from level of radioactivity of nuclear isotopes. Noise is a disturbance to the human environment that is escalating at such a high rate that it will become a major threat to the quality of human lives. Educating the public, facilitating research, and creating a national noise control strategy can protect the public from the damaging effects of environmental noise pollution. Noise pollution is associated with several health conditions, including cardiovascular disorders, hypertension, high stress levels, tinnitus, hearing loss, sleep disturbances, and other harmful and disturbing effects. Noise pollution causes, types, effects and control of noise. Noise pollution, also known as environmental noise or sound pollution, is the propagation of. Some other appliances also contribute to noise pollution like television, transistor, radio, etc. Bit by bit, we can contribute to a reduced noise surrounding. Jun 15, 2014 noise pollution,sources, causes and effects 1.
It is a direct result of noise pollution which is caused due to elevated blood levels for a longer duration. Another one of the leading causes of noise effects in invertebrates is because sound is. Noise pollution is a major problem in cities around the world. Environmental noise pollution, a form of air pollution, is a threat to health and wellbeing. Noise pollutionsources, effects and control article pdf available in journal of human ecology delhi, india 163. The future noise watchdog will assess the impact of the noisecutting policy more effectively. Air pollution is the contamination of air by various hazardous substances that have a harmful impact on the environment.
Nov 15, 2019 any substance which causes harmful effects or uneasiness in the organisms, then that particular substance may be called as the pollutant. The materials that cause pollution are of two types. The origin of air pollution on the earth can be traced from the times when man started using firewood as a means of cooking and heating. The ill effects of noise pollution on our health are plenty. Because we have given more than 30 ppt in one place. The effects of noise pollution on human being, animal and property are as follows. Concept and characteristics noise pollution sources of noise pollution causes of noise pollution effects of noise pollution control of. Tedious high levels of noise can leaven hearing loss and stressrelated illnesses. Over the years, the noise pollution has become one of the main reasons for deafness and other associated hazards. Sitting in the car in the middle of traffic is 85 decibels and more than. Each of our contribution to the domain would be a small step forward to bring about a positive change. Air pollution causes, effects and control measures air pollution air pollution may be defined as the presence of one or more contaminants like dust, mist, smoke and colour in the atmosphere that are injurious human beings, plants and animals. We will be discussing the soil pollution introduction, effects, control, and causes of soil pollution. Noise produced from different sources has created a catastrophe to the entire living world specially to man.
Common marine pollutants include chemicals, small plastic beads in exfoliants and also toxic biomatter such as sewage. Some legislation regarding water and air pollution have been made in india. Noise pollution control rule 2000 under environment protection act 1996. Unwanted sound noise can damage physiological health. The main sources of noise include machinery and equipment, fireworks, cars, musical performances and emergency sirens. Some of its major causes are vehicles, aircraft, industrial machines, loudspeakers, crackers etc. The specific objectives of noise management are to develop criteria for the maximum safe noise exposure levels, and to promote noise assessment and control as part of environmental health programmes.
The effects of pollution are on the rise and need extra caring from all over the world. Pollution is of different kinds depending on the nature of pollutants and pollutions. In the area of noise pollution, it is the effect of excess noise on humans or animals that will hurt their lives noise pollution refers to the various nonnature sounds that reverberate in the environment and is unpleasant to the ears. Unwanted sound noise can harm physiological health. Noise pollution control environment protection noise policy 2007 policy in south australia. Noise pollution can be hazardous to human health in the following ways. Noise pollution can leaven hypertension, high stress levels, tinnitus, hearing loss, sleep disruptions, and other harmful effects. Noise pollution takes place when there is either excessive amount of noise or an unpleasant sound that causes temporary disruption in the natural balance. Certified that the thesis entitled, noise pollution causes, mitigation and control measures for attenuation is the bonafide work of mr. In big cities, mostly all the offices are on main road. Noise pollution is therefore the addition of unwanted noise into the atmosphere. Adverse affects health, work efficiency and behaviour. Noise often affects children more than adults, and noise pollution also. Animals and birds are equally at a risk of noise pollution.
As a result, atmospheric and water pollution levels were improved significantly in a relatively short period of time. It is more severe and widespread than ever before, and it will continue to increase in magnitude and. Industrial noise adversely affects the workers and they suffer from various health problems as i have listed above. A longer exposure to radioactive radiations can damage the dna cells that results in cancer, genetic defects for the generations to come and even death. It was added as part of the clean air act for a while. Noise pollution can be defined as the excessive noise that disturbs the activities of animals or humans. But more effective laws and methods were brought by the state governments. It causes discomfort and harm for the creatures who are nearby it.
These data constitute a neutral position, as of 2009, for our future noise observatory at metropolitan area level and will therefore make it possible to better assess the impact of public noise policy. Nunez abstract no one on earth can escape the sounds of noise an unwanted, disturbing sound that causes a nuisance in the eye of the beholder. Others include loud speakers of sound systems and tvs, ipods and ear phones. Common sources being musical instruments, tv, vcr, radios, transistors, telephones, and loudspeakers etc. The scope of the book ranges from the sources of pollutants and their environmental behaviour, to their effects on human and nonhuman receptors, to the technologies and. Lecture 11 causes, effects and control of noise and thermal. The radiations destroy the cells in human body and causes cancer. Environmental noise consists of all the unwanted sounds in our communities except that which originates in the workplace. Noise pollution sources, effects and control article pdf available in journal of human ecology delhi, india 163. In addition to that, the higher levels of noise can result in cardiovascular effects and coronary. High volume leads to increased adrenaline levels, which leads to the constriction of blood vessels, which normally happens when the individual is tensed, afraid, anxious or extremely happy and excited. People must be encouraged not to use means which contribute to loud noises and govern means to control it. Pdf the study examines the problem of noise pollution in the wake of its ill effect on the life of the people. With the discovery and increasing use of coal, air.
It can have an adverse effect on the psychological and mental well being of the. Pdf noise pollutionsources, effects and control researchgate. Constant exposure of human ears to loud noise that are beyond the range of sound that human ears can withstand damages the eardrums resulting in loss of hearing. Those pollutants which remain consistent in the environment for a long period of time without any change in its original form are. It is also the major cause of numerous diseases or disorders.
The use of transport systems, loud music, construction works, and people in gatherings also generates a lot of noise. Understanding the causes, its effects, and creating useful strategies are the means one can reduce noise pollution. Here are the effects of noise pollution on human life. People must be encouraged not to use means which contribute to loud. Jul 01, 2019 the main causes of noise pollution are from human beings. An increase in the optimum water temperature by industrial process steel factories, electric power houses and atomic power plants may be called as thermal pollution. Noise pollution, also known as environmental noise or sound pollution, is the propagation of noise with ranging impacts on the activity of human or animal life, most of them harmful to a degree. Noise can pose a serious threat to a childs physical and psychological health, including learning and behavior. Mar 18, 2020 understanding the causes, its effects, and creating useful strategies are the means one can reduce noise pollution. Surely the ear is adversely affected from exposure to large sounds.
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